Ibne Hadid writes:
Muslim bin Yazid bin Abdul Akbar Baghdadi (210 to 285) is a
famous literary personality and a writer of famous books. In the book of Al-Kamil,
he has written about the story of aspirations of Abu Bakr quoting from Abdur
Rahman Ibne Auf as follows:
Alas, if I had not exposed the house of Fatima
and had left it alone, even if I had been forced to war.
It is mentioned in Tarikh Tabari:
Umar came to the house of Ali (a) while Talha, Zubair and a group
of Muhajireen were present there, and he said: By Allah, come out of the house
to pay allegiance to Abu Bakr, otherwise I would burn down the place…
It is objected to the report of Tabari that this report is
problematic due to the weakness of chain of its narrators, because some
scholars have claimed that Ibne Humayyad was a liar.
In reply, we say: Difference of opinion with regard to personality
of reporters is natural; therefore, it must be seen what opinions others have
about him.
In Tahdhibul Kamaal of Mizzi, which is considered to be the
most authentic Ahle Sunnat book of science of narrators (Ilme Rijal), it
is quoted from Yahya bin Moin, who is an authority of Ahle Sunnat science of
narrators (Ilme Rijal), that he said with regard to Ibne Humayyad:
He is a reliable person, without any kind of doubt and is a very
good narrator.
We also add that those aware of Ilme Rijal of Ahle Sunnat testify
that no narrator can be found, except that regarding him weakness exists, even
with regard to Bukhari, whose book is the most important book of Ahle Sunnat
after the Holy Quran; various weaknesses like deceit, hypocrisy and fraud etc.
are included in it.
In addition to the above, Abdur Rahman Damishqiya has also raised
an objection and said:
In this traditional report there are doubts: one of them being in
the existence of Jarir bin Hazim, although he is an honest person, but
sometimes he is involved in doubts and mistakes and as Abu Dawood has said he
has mixed together the correct and incorrect reports. Another problem is
Mughira bin Muqsam; that in spite of the fact that he is trustworthy, his
traditions are having incomplete chains of narrators. Ibne Hajar has also
included him in the third category of defrauders in traditions and his reports
are not acceptable; except if it is clarified through hearing.
That is why it is necessary to correct the chains of narrators of
Tabari also on the basis of Ilme Rijal of Ahle Sunnat.
Consequently the chains of narrators of the report of Tabari is
absolutely correct and without any doubt and the objection of Abdur Rahman
Damishqiya are all baseless and show his lack of attention and lack of
precision about his own sources of science of narrators.